Snow began falling across parts of the north-eastern United States on Sunday to mark the onset of an intense winter storm that is forecast to reach blizzard strength and bring major disruption amid heavy snowfall and ferocious wind gusts of up to 70mph.
Residents along the east coast scrambled to prepare for the late-winter storm that spurred blizzard alerts and weather warnings from Maryland to Massachusetts, affecting more than 35 million people. More than a foot of snow was expected, with gales inland and warnings of potential coastal flooding from Cape Cod to Delaware.
The National Weather Service warned that once the storm intensified on Sunday afternoon it could prove significantly more severe than projections that were made just a few days ago.
The weather service said 1 to 2ft of snow was possible in many areas as it put out blizzard warnings for New York City and the Long Island peninsula to the east, for coastal communities in New Jersey, Connecticut, Delaware, Maryland, Rhode Island and, further north, Boston and other parts of Massachusetts.
A storm surge of 2 to 4ft could cause moderate coastal flooding and beach erosion from Delaware Bay to Cape Cod almost 400 miles to the north during high tide cycles.
The storm was projected to arrive on Sunday morning in areas around Washington DC before stretching toward Philadelphia and New York City and reaching Boston in the evening, just as the icy leftovers of last month’s major snowstorm that also brought Arctic temperatures to the region were finally melting away.
The storm could cause whiteout conditions that “will make travel treacherous and potentially life-threatening”, the weather service said, adding that: “The strong winds and weight of snow on tree limbs may down power lines and could cause sporadic power outages.”
Airlines have cancelled more than 6,000 flights in and out of US airports through Monday, according to flight-tracking site FlightAware, with major hubs JFK, LaGuardia, Newark, Philadelphia, and Boston Logan the hardest hit.
The New York City mayor, Zohran Mamdani, declared a state of emergency on Sunday, which releases extra funding to deal with a major weather event. In an unusual move he announced that all non-essential travel would be banned on city streets, highways and bridges between 9pm on Sunday and noon on Monday, and announced that public schools would have a full ‘snow day’ on Monday. “No online school, no remote learning, full classic snow day,” he said in a post on X.
NYC residents, who were under a blizzard warning for the first time in almost a decade, were urged to stay indoors if possible until the storm passes on Monday. “Staying home means you are staying safe,” Mamdani told Fox News on Sunday morning.
The mayor said the city would expand efforts it used to deal with a major snowstorm weeks ago. New York had brought in additional snow-clearing equipment from outside the city and planned to expand use of geocoding to keep track of bus stops, crosswalks, pedestrian ramps and unsheltered bus stops that need clearing.
City officials have also recruited people to shovel snow on foot, some of whom will begin work on Sunday night to get an early start on the first wave of snowfall.
Meanwhile, outreach workers have also been out assisting unhoused New Yorkers off the street and into shelters and various warming centers, he said.
Temperatures were diving on Sunday afternoon but were not forecast to come anywhere near the Arctic conditions that persisted for weeks after the last snow dump, where, in New York City alone, at least 18 people living outside died.
A state of emergency also began at noon on Sunday throughout New Jersey, governor Mikie Sherrill announced, with all 21 counties simultaneously under a blizzard warning for the first time in 30 years. Many churches canceled Sunday services and other activities, and officials in Atlantic City urged residents and visitors to its famous casinos to stay off the streets, especially in low-lying neighborhoods prone to flooding.
Sherrill urged New Jerseyans, on social media: “If you are out now, it’s time to get home. Please stay off the roads and stay inside. Take this storm seriously.”
In Boston, mayor Michelle Wu declared a snow emergency in effect from 2pm on Sunday, with public schools and city offices to be closed on Monday.
“Boston is looking to face down yet another winter storm this season and one that is looking like it will be of historic proportions,” Wu said at a press conference on Sunday morning.
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