For many South Africans, the weeks before payday feel like a financial tightrope. When cash runs short, temporary loans promise fast approval, minimal paperwork, and money in your account within minutes. But beneath that convenience lies a risk most consumers don’t see – and it can follow them long after the loan is repaid.
Temporary loans are one of the most common reasons for banks declining, downgrading or delaying home loan applications. People assume that if they repay a temporary loan on time, it won’t count against them. But lenders read these loans as a reliance on debt.
It’s not the repayment that concerns them; it’s the pattern. And banks take home loans very seriously.
Temporary loans tell banks you’re under pressure (even if you aren’t)
Credit reports don’t just record what you owe, they reveal how you manage your money. When banks assess a home loan application, they look for stability, predictability, and low reliance on short?term credit.
Repeated temporary loans – even small ones – are therefore red flags.
They send the message that you’re struggling to make it through the month, which can raise concerns about your affordability, budgeting, and long?term financial resilience.
The ‘I paid them back early or on time’ misunderstanding
Consider this scenario: Thembi earns a decent salary and has never missed a payment on any of her accounts or temporary loans. In December and January, she took out three more short-term loans: one to cover festive?season spending, one to pay for school uniforms and stationery in the new year, and one to replace her car tyres.
And as always, she repaid the loans early. However, when she applied for a home loan a few weeks later, the bank declined her. Why? The temporary loans, small as they all were, signalled that she couldn’t manage month?end without high?risk credit.
The bank didn’t see a responsible consumer who repaid early – they saw someone living too close to the financial edge.
Insight
ADVERTISEMENT
CONTINUE READING BELOW
Banks are increasingly using behavioural credit analytics, which track patterns rather than isolated events. So while a single temp loan may be overlooked, a series of them is almost always flagged.
Your credit score takes a hit (even with a perfect repayment history)
Temporary loans fall into the “high?risk, short?term credit” category. This fiscal behaviour is not uncommon, and in nearly every instance, the customer has no idea about the negative impacts.
What many consumers don’t realise is that some banks make these payday-style loans available directly in their apps with very little affordability engagement or explanation of the downstream consequences.
A client can be approved for a temporary loan in minutes, yet later be declined for a home loan by the same bank because that credit behaviour signals risk. The disconnect is that borrowers are rarely told how short-term credit can impact their long-term property goals.
The “high-risk, short-term credit” classification alone can lower your score, regardless of whether you repay early, on time, or in full. A lower score affects your chances of approval, the interest rate you’re offered, and the loan amount for which you qualify.
Credit bureaus weigh the types of credit heavily. Using high?risk credit repeatedly can therefore have the same long?term impact as missing payments on lower?risk credit.
Short?term borrowing can jeopardise your home loan outcome
Even if you earn a good salary and have a stable job, banks scrutinise your recent credit behaviour. And timing matters. A lot. Especially when assessing a 20-year commitment like a bond.
Temporary loans taken in the three to six months before applying for a bond can result in a declined application, a reduced loan amount, and/or a higher interest rate that costs hundreds of thousands of rand over the life of the home loan.
The ‘I didn’t know they counted’ shock
Another scenario to consider is that of Melissa, a single mother who manages her finances carefully. In September 2025, she applied for a home loan after having finally saved up enough for a deposit.
But while the bank approved her, it was at a significantly higher interest rate.
ADVERTISEMENT:
CONTINUE READING BELOW
Why? Because over the previous two years, Melissa had taken out several temporary loans to pay for furniture, holidays, and dental work when her medical aid topped out.
Despite paying off all the loans ahead of time, they popped up in her credit report, and the bank’s risk model interpreted them as a sign of financial vulnerability. As a result, those temporary loans will now cost her thousands more over the lifetime of her bond.
Some banks run stress tests on applicants. If your credit history shows reliance on temporary loans, the system may automatically assume you’re vulnerable to financial shocks, even if you’re earning well.
Overdrafts: the alternative to short-term loans
For occasional emergency buffers, I would recommend using an overdraft facility if it’s available. This is generally a safer option than a temporary loan.
Not only do overdrafts offer lower interest rates than most temporary loans, but they also don’t require new credit checks every time you use them, and they also don’t show repeated entries on your credit report, and they give the banks a more favourable impression of how you manage your finances.
Banks prefer credit that’s structured rather than reactive. For me, an overdraft shows planning, whereas a temporary loan indicates scrambling.
The bigger picture: temporary loans can delay your financial goals
Temporary loans may feel like a harmless bridge between paydays, but they can create long?term consequences, especially when preparing to buy a home.
They weaken your credit profile, reduce your negotiating power, and signal instability at the exact moment that you need to demonstrate financial strength. So if owning a home is your goal, the smartest move is to avoid temporary loans altogether and rather focus on building a clean, consistent credit history.
Hannah van Deventer is director of Phoenix Bonds.
Follow Moneyweb’s in-depth finance and business news on WhatsApp here.
#payday #trap #cost #bond