{"id":6707,"date":"2025-12-25T05:48:37","date_gmt":"2025-12-25T05:48:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microvibenews.com\/?p=6707"},"modified":"2025-12-25T05:48:37","modified_gmt":"2025-12-25T05:48:37","slug":"republicans-aim-to-exempt-major-polluters-from-pfas-cleanup-costs-republicans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microvibenews.com\/?p=6707","title":{"rendered":"Republicans aim to exempt major polluters from Pfas cleanup costs | Republicans"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Republicans are attempting to exempt some major polluters from paying for Pfas \u201cforever chemical\u201d cleanup. If successful, it could mark a major setback in US effort to rein in Pfas pollution.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The Republican-led House energy and commerce committee recently <a href=\"https:\/\/energycommerce.house.gov\/posts\/environment-subcommittee-holds-hearing-on-the-current-statutory-and-regulatory-landscape-of-pfas\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">held a hearing<\/a> at which it invited representatives from the water treatment and landfill industries, among others, to make the case about why they should be exempted from rules that hold polluters financially accountable for the cleanup of two types of dangerous Pfas.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Water treatment plants and landfills are major polluters and represent critical points in the effort to curb <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/pfas\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\">Pfas<\/a> water pollution nationwide. Utilities already have to remove hundreds of chemicals, so it is unclear why they are so opposed to removing two types of Pfas, said Scott Faber, vice-president of government affairs for the Environmental Working Group non-profit.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cThe only real difference is Pfas are more toxic \u2026 so the fact that water utilities and landfills are being such crybabies about Pfas says something about how little regard for public health they have,\u201d Faber said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Pfas are a class of at least 16,000 compounds often used to help products resist water, stains and heat. They are called \u201cforever chemicals\u201d because they do not naturally break down and accumulate in the environment, and they are linked to serious health problems such as cancer, kidney disease, liver problems, immune disorders and birth defects.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Over industry objections, the Environmental Protection Agency in April 2024, under Joe Biden, put in place the rules when it designated PFOA and PFOS as hazardous substances under the nation\u2019s Superfund law.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The designation gives the EPA the option to require polluters to pay for cleanups, though it isn\u2019t mandated, and the agency has already said it in many cases may not take enforcement action against water utilities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Still, reversing the rule has been at the top of industry\u2019s wishlist since Trump\u2019s election, but the EPA in September reaffirmed the rule. The hearings represent a first step toward attacking the rule from a different angle by chipping away at it, public health groups opposed to the plan say.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The water utility industry, which has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2024\/oct\/02\/epa-drinking-water-limits-pfas-analysis\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">often strongly opposed to new clean water rules<\/a> in recent decades, argues that it should not be liable for contaminated water pollution or contaminated drinking water because it is not the source of the chemicals.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Industry spits virtually unchecked amounts of Pfas into the nation\u2019s sewer system and surface water, creating a problem for the utilities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cWhen utilities are forced to spend limited resources on litigation or cleanup costs, ratepayer funds must be diverted from replacing ageing infrastructure, complying with Safe Drinking Water Act requirements, and performing other essential functions,\u201d said Tracy Mehan, a lobbyist with the American Water Works Association, the trade group that represents many of the nation\u2019s utilities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">But the water utilities have a responsibility to provide clean water, advocates note. Exempting them from liability would eliminate a major incentive to take strong action to address Pfas in drinking water and wastewater, Faber said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Utilities and state agencies typically have the power to order polluters to stop discharging Pfas into the sewer system, and the process is not difficult, advocates say. In Michigan, regulators in 2018 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.michigan.gov\/egle\/about\/organization\/water-resources\/industrial-pretreatment\/pfas-initiative\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">developed a successful program<\/a> to identify companies that were a major source PFOA and PFOS discharges, then require them to reduce the levels of the chemicals they spit into the sewer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cUtilities have complete control over the pipes and they don\u2019t have to allow industry to do this,\u201d said Emily Donovan, co-founder of Clean Cape Fear, a citizens group that formed in Wilmington, North Carolina in response to widespread Pfas pollution in the region.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Industrial polluters and drinking water utilities can use granular activated carbon filters, a common technology that is not difficult to deploy, to remove PFOA and PFOS, advocates noted.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Donovan questioned why water utilities are dispatching lobbyists \u2013 paid for by utility customers \u2013 to lobby against clean water actions instead of pushing for the government to provide more money to improve systems.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cThey weren\u2019t [at the hearing] advocating for money \u2013 not once did they say, \u2018Hey, we could use more money,\u2019\u201d Donovan said. \u201cInstead they said, \u2018Don\u2019t do this, it\u2019s too expensive.\u2019\u201d She added that utilities should also push for a ban on Pfas altogether to stop the problem from growing.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Similarly, landfill operators say they should not be liable for their pollution because they receive and manage trash that already has the chemicals in it. PFOA and PFOS concentrate in landfills and up in the facilities\u2019 leachate that contaminates ground and surface water.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Exempting landfills from liability would eliminate industry incentive to eliminate a major nationwide source of Pfas pollution. Representatives from airports, the military and real estate industry were also at the hearing asking for exemptions, Donovan said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cWhere do we stop? 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