{"id":14503,"date":"2026-01-22T00:45:02","date_gmt":"2026-01-22T00:45:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microvibenews.com\/?p=14503"},"modified":"2026-01-22T00:45:02","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T00:45:02","slug":"judge-only-trials-in-england-and-wales-will-not-wipe-out-crown-court-backlog-report-says-uk-criminal-justice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microvibenews.com\/?p=14503","title":{"rendered":"Judge-only trials in England and Wales will not wipe out crown court backlog, report says | UK criminal justice"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">David Lammy\u2019s plans to introduce judge-only criminal trials in England and Wales will save less than 2% of time in crown courts, the Institute for Government (IFG) has said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In a report that casts doubt on the ability of the changes, which will slash the number of jury trials to achieve their goal of wiping out the courts\u2019 backlog, the thinktank described the gains from judge-only trials as \u201cmarginal\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">It said while the number of jury trials would fall by about 50%, there would probably be only a 7 to 10% reduction in total time taken in the courtroom as a result of the entire package of changes, with judge-only trials only contributing to a fraction of that.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Cassia Rowland, who authored the report said: \u201cThe government\u2019s proposed reforms to jury trials will not fix the problems in the crown court. The time savings from judge-only trials will be marginal at best, amounting to less than 2% of crown court time.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"b3804ef5-0d9f-456d-a2d7-3c84a01a62c8\" data-spacefinder-role=\"richLink\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.RichLinkBlockElement\" class=\"dcr-47fhrn\"><gu-island name=\"RichLinkComponent\" priority=\"feature\" deferuntil=\"idle\" props=\"{&quot;richLinkIndex&quot;:4,&quot;element&quot;:{&quot;_type&quot;:&quot;model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.RichLinkBlockElement&quot;,&quot;prefix&quot;:&quot;Related: &quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Slashing jury trials could clear courts backlog within a decade, says Lammy&quot;,&quot;elementId&quot;:&quot;b3804ef5-0d9f-456d-a2d7-3c84a01a62c8&quot;,&quot;role&quot;:&quot;richLink&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/politics\/2026\/jan\/11\/slashing-jury-trials-could-clear-courts-backlog-within-a-decade-says-lammy&quot;},&quot;ajaxUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/api.nextgen.guardianapps.co.uk&quot;,&quot;format&quot;:{&quot;design&quot;:0,&quot;display&quot;:0,&quot;theme&quot;:0},&quot;isInStarRatingVariant&quot;:false}\"\/><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cHearing more trials in magistrates\u2019 courts is a stronger proposal and would potentially save more time, but the government has yet to set out specific details of how it would do that and the estimates are highly uncertain. For a bigger and faster impact on the crown court backlog, the government should instead focus on how to drive up productivity across the criminal courts, investing in the workforce and technology required for the courts to operate more efficiently.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The plans have already faced a significant backlash from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/law\/2025\/nov\/30\/plan-to-reduce-jury-trials-an-irremediable-error-lawyers-say-in-moj-letter\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">the legal profession<\/a> as well as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/law\/2025\/dec\/18\/jury-scrapping-plans-are-madness-labour-mps-tell-starmer\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">dozens of Labour MPs<\/a> and peers from across the upper chamber. The report said judge-only trials \u201care likely to be highly controversial and to damage public confidence in the criminal justice system\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Brian Leveson\u2019s government-commissioned review recommended a single judge sitting with two people in a new \u201cbench division\u201d of the crown court but Lammy scrapped the lay element.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The government said it had done its own impact assessment of the changes but would not publish it until the bill containing the proposals was ready.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The IFG said that while the proposals would reduce demand on the crown court, in the number of cases and the total amount of time it takes to hear them, the reductions are \u201cnot substantial\u201d for three reasons. It said a lot of court time is spent handling other types of cases and hearings and, second, that trials moving to the bench division or magistrates would be the least serious cases in the crown court, which on average only take half as long to hear as the most serious cases.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Finally, while judge-only trials are estimated to be 20% quicker than jury trials, they would only account for about a quarter of crown court trials, and have an \u201cextremely marginal\u201d impact, according to the report.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In contrast with the planned changes, improving productivity \u201cenjoys broad support across the sector and could begin much faster\u201d, said Rowland. She said the crown court was hearing almost 20% fewer hours per sitting day so far in 2025\/26 than it was in 2016\/17. \u201cIf the crown court had got through an equivalent number of cases per day in 2024 as in 2016, the case backlog would have fallen by at least a few thousand cases. Instead, it grew by nearly 8,000 (10%),\u201d the report said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Mark Evans, the president of the Law Society of England and Wales, said: \u201cIf the UK government is serious about tackling the appalling backlogs in the criminal courts, its focus must be on the investment and reforms that will make the most difference.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">A Ministry of Justice spokesperson said: \u201cWe disagree with these numbers. Sir Brian Leveson\u2019s independent review concluded reform could, conservatively, reduce case times by at least 20% and judges in Canada have said in practice it reduced case time by up to half.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cVictims are facing an unacceptably long wait for justice after years of delays in our courts. That\u2019s why \u2013 as this report says \u2013 only a combination of bold reforms, record levels of investment and action to tackle inefficiencies across the system will get victims the swift justice they deserve.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>#Judgeonly #trials #England #Wales #wipe #crown #court #backlog #report #criminal #justice<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>David Lammy\u2019s plans to introdu&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14504,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/microvibenews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14503"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/microvibenews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/microvibenews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microvibenews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microvibenews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14503"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/microvibenews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14503\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microvibenews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14504"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/microvibenews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14503"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microvibenews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14503"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/microvibenews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14503"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}